diff --git a/tooling/review-milestone-pull-request-titles.sh b/tooling/review-milestone-pull-request-titles.sh
new file mode 100755
index 00000000000..b85c3bd3af5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tooling/review-milestone-pull-request-titles.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,237 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env bash
+set -euo pipefail
+
+CONVENTIONAL_COMMIT_PREFIX_RE='^(fix|feat|chore|docs|refactor|test|build|ci|perf|style)(\([^)]+\))?:[[:space:]]*'
+TAG_PREFIX_RE='^(\[[A-Z][A-Z0-9_/-]*\][[:space:]]*|[A-Z][A-Z0-9_]*[[:space:]]*-[[:space:]]*)+'
+MAX_LEN=100
+
+check_dependencies() {
+    local missing=()
+    for cmd in gh jq claude; do
+        if ! command -v "$cmd" &> /dev/null; then
+            missing+=("$cmd")
+        fi
+    done
+    if [ ${#missing[@]} -gt 0 ]; then
+        echo "❌ Missing required dependencies: ${missing[*]}" >&2
+        echo "Please install them and try again." >&2
+        exit 1
+    fi
+    if ! gh auth status &> /dev/null; then
+        echo "❌ gh is not authenticated. Run 'gh auth login'." >&2
+        exit 1
+    fi
+}
+
+confirmOrAbort() {
+    read -p "❔ $1 (y/N): " -n 1 -r
+    echo
+    if [[ ! $REPLY =~ ^[Yy]$ ]]; then
+        echo "Aborting."
+        exit 0
+    fi
+}
+
+strip_prefixes() {
+    local t="$1"
+    t=$(sed -E "s/$CONVENTIONAL_COMMIT_PREFIX_RE//" <<<"$t")
+    t=$(sed -E "s/$TAG_PREFIX_RE//" <<<"$t")
+    echo "$t"
+}
+
+deterministic_suggest() {
+    local t
+    t=$(strip_prefixes "$1")
+    if [ -z "$t" ]; then
+        echo "$1"
+        return
+    fi
+    local first="${t:0:1}"
+    local rest="${t:1}"
+    echo "$(tr '[:lower:]' '[:upper:]' <<<"$first")$rest"
+}
+
+validate_title() {
+    local t="$1"
+    local reasons=()
+    if [[ "$t" =~ $CONVENTIONAL_COMMIT_PREFIX_RE ]]; then
+        reasons+=("conventional-commit prefix")
+    fi
+    if [[ "$t" =~ $TAG_PREFIX_RE ]]; then
+        reasons+=("bracket/tag prefix")
+    fi
+    local stripped
+    stripped=$(strip_prefixes "$t")
+    if [[ "$stripped" =~ ^[a-z] ]]; then
+        reasons+=("does not start with a capital")
+    fi
+    if [ "${#t}" -gt "$MAX_LEN" ]; then
+        reasons+=("too long (${#t} > $MAX_LEN)")
+    fi
+    if [ ${#reasons[@]} -gt 0 ]; then
+        local IFS=", "
+        echo "${reasons[*]}"
+    fi
+}
+
+claude_suggest() {
+    local original="$1"
+    local prompt
+    prompt="Rewrite this dd-trace-java PR title to follow our conventions.
+Rules: start with a capital infinitive verb (Add, Fix, Update, Refactor, Improve); no conventional-commit prefix (no \"fix:\", \"feat:\", \"chore(ci):\", etc.); no bracket/tag prefix (no \"[CORE]\", \"PROD -\"); keep under ${MAX_LEN} chars; preserve technical specificity.
+Examples of good titles:
+  Add support for virtual thread pinning events in JFR profiler
+  Fix NPE in Kafka consumer instrumentation under retry
+  Refactor HttpServerDecorator to share logic with gRPC
+Original: ${original}
+Output ONLY the rewritten title on a single line, no quotes, no explanation."
+    claude -p "$prompt" 2>/dev/null | head -1 | sed -E 's/^[[:space:]"'\'']+//; s/[[:space:]"'\'']+$//'
+}
+
+select_milestone() {
+    local raw
+    raw=$(gh api "repos/{owner}/{repo}/milestones" \
+        --jq '.[] | "\(.number)\t\(.title)\t\(.open_issues)\t\(.closed_issues)"')
+    if [ -z "$raw" ]; then
+        echo "ℹ️  No open milestones found." >&2
+        exit 0
+    fi
+    local -a milestones
+    mapfile -t milestones <<<"$raw"
+    local ms_title
+    if [ "${#milestones[@]}" -eq 1 ]; then
+        IFS=$'\t' read -r _ ms_title _ _ <<<"${milestones[0]}"
+        echo "$ms_title"
+        return
+    fi
+    echo "Open milestones:" >&2
+    local i=1
+    for m in "${milestones[@]}"; do
+        IFS=$'\t' read -r num title open closed <<<"$m"
+        printf "  %d) %s  (#%s, %s open, %s closed)\n" "$i" "$title" "$num" "$open" "$closed" >&2
+        i=$((i+1))
+    done
+    local choice
+    read -r -p "Select milestone [1-${#milestones[@]}]: " choice
+    if ! [[ "$choice" =~ ^[0-9]+$ ]] || [ "$choice" -lt 1 ] || [ "$choice" -gt "${#milestones[@]}" ]; then
+        echo "❌ Invalid selection." >&2
+        exit 1
+    fi
+    IFS=$'\t' read -r _ ms_title _ _ <<<"${milestones[$((choice-1))]}"
+    echo "$ms_title"
+}
+
+main() {
+    check_dependencies
+
+    local milestone_title
+    milestone_title=$(select_milestone)
+
+    if [[ "$milestone_title" == *\"* ]]; then
+        echo "❌ Milestone title contains a double quote, which would break the gh search syntax." >&2
+        exit 1
+    fi
+
+    confirmOrAbort "Review PR titles in milestone '$milestone_title'?"
+
+    echo "ℹ️ Fetching PRs from milestone '$milestone_title'..."
+    local prs_json
+    prs_json=$(gh pr list --search "milestone:\"$milestone_title\"" \
+        --state all --limit 500 \
+        --json number,title,state,url,labels)
+
+    local prs
+    prs=$(jq -c '.[] | select(.state == "MERGED" or .state == "OPEN")' <<<"$prs_json")
+
+    if [ -z "$prs" ]; then
+        echo "ℹ️ No merged or open PRs in milestone '$milestone_title'."
+        exit 0
+    fi
+
+    local total=0 ok=0 fixed=0 skipped=0 no_release_note=0
+    while IFS= read -r pr <&3; do
+        total=$((total+1))
+        local num title url state reasons
+        num=$(jq -r '.number' <<<"$pr")
+        title=$(jq -r '.title' <<<"$pr")
+        url=$(jq -r '.url' <<<"$pr")
+        state=$(jq -r '.state' <<<"$pr")
+        if jq -e '.labels | any(.name == "tag: no release notes")' <<<"$pr" >/dev/null; then
+            no_release_note=$((no_release_note+1))
+            continue
+        fi
+        reasons=$(validate_title "$title")
+        if [ -z "$reasons" ]; then
+            ok=$((ok+1))
+            continue
+        fi
+
+        local deterministic_suggestion ai_suggestion labels
+        deterministic_suggestion=$(deterministic_suggest "$title")
+        labels=$(jq -r '[.labels[].name] | join(", ")' <<<"$pr")
+        echo
+        echo "── PR #$num ($state) — $url"
+        echo "  ❌ $title"
+        if [ -n "$labels" ]; then
+            echo "     labels: $labels"
+        fi
+        printf "     issues: \033[1;31m%s\033[0m\n" "$reasons"
+
+        printf "  asking Claude..."
+        ai_suggestion=$(claude_suggest "$title" || true)
+        printf "\r\033[K"
+        echo "  1) deterministic: $deterministic_suggestion"
+        if [ -n "$ai_suggestion" ]; then
+            echo "  2) claude:        $ai_suggestion"
+        else
+            echo "  2) claude:        (no suggestion)"
+        fi
+        echo "  3) custom"
+        echo "  s) skip"
+
+        local choice new
+        read -r -p "  Choose [1/2/3/s]: " choice
+        case "$choice" in
+            1) new="$deterministic_suggestion" ;;
+            2)
+                if [ -z "$ai_suggestion" ]; then
+                    echo "  ⚠️  No Claude suggestion available, skipping."
+                    skipped=$((skipped+1))
+                    continue
+                fi
+                new="$ai_suggestion"
+                ;;
+            3)
+                read -r -p "  New title: " new
+                if [ -z "$new" ]; then
+                    echo "  ⚠️  Empty title, skipping."
+                    skipped=$((skipped+1))
+                    continue
+                fi
+                ;;
+            *)
+                echo "  ⏭ skipping"
+                skipped=$((skipped+1))
+                continue
+                ;;
+        esac
+
+        if gh pr edit "$num" --title "$new" >/dev/null; then
+            echo "  ✅ updated to: $new"
+            fixed=$((fixed+1))
+        else
+            echo "  ❌ gh pr edit failed for PR #$num"
+            skipped=$((skipped+1))
+        fi
+    done 3<<<"$prs"
+
+    echo
+    echo "── Summary ──"
+    echo "  total:    $total"
+    echo "  ✅ ok:    $ok"
+    echo "  ✏️ fixed: $fixed"
+    echo "  ⏭️ skipped: $skipped"
+    echo "  🏷️ no release note: $no_release_note"
+}
+
+main "$@"