fix: use service name as the default audience

google-cloud-bigtable/pom.xml

@@ -34,8 +34,10 @@
     <!-- Use client defined default endpoints -->
     <!-- Can be overriden on the commandline via `-Dbigtable.cfe-data-endpoint=bigtableadmin.googleapis.com:443` -->
     <bigtable.cfe-data-endpoint/>
+    <bigtable.cfe-jwt-audience/>
     <bigtable.cfe-admin-endpoint/>
     <bigtable.directpath-data-endpoint/>
+    <bigtable.directpath-jwt-audience/>
     <bigtable.directpath-admin-endpoint/>
 
     <!-- This is used by bigtable-prod-batch-it profile to ensure that tests work on the batch endpoint.
@@ -425,6 +427,7 @@
                     <bigtable.env>cloud</bigtable.env>
                     <bigtable.data-endpoint>${bigtable.cfe-data-endpoint}</bigtable.data-endpoint>
                     <bigtable.admin-endpoint>${bigtable.cfe-admin-endpoint}</bigtable.admin-endpoint>
+                    <bigtable.data-jwt-audience>${bigtable.cfe-jwt-audience}</bigtable.data-jwt-audience>
                     <bigtable.enable-grpc-logs>${bigtable.enable-grpc-logs}</bigtable.enable-grpc-logs>
                     <bigtable.grpc-log-dir>${project.build.directory}/test-grpc-logs/prod-it</bigtable.grpc-log-dir>
                   </systemPropertyVariables>
@@ -475,6 +478,7 @@
                     <bigtable.env>cloud</bigtable.env>
                     <bigtable.data-endpoint>${bigtable.cfe-data-batch-endpoint}</bigtable.data-endpoint>
                     <bigtable.admin-endpoint>${bigtable.cfe-admin-endpoint}</bigtable.admin-endpoint>
+                    <bigtable.data-jwt-audience>${bigtable.cfe-jwt-audience}</bigtable.data-jwt-audience>
                     <bigtable.enable-grpc-logs>${bigtable.enable-grpc-logs}</bigtable.enable-grpc-logs>
                     <bigtable.grpc-log-dir>${project.build.directory}/test-grpc-logs/prod-batch-it</bigtable.grpc-log-dir>
                   </systemPropertyVariables>
@@ -510,6 +514,7 @@
                     <bigtable.env>cloud</bigtable.env>
                     <bigtable.data-endpoint>${bigtable.directpath-data-endpoint}</bigtable.data-endpoint>
                     <bigtable.admin-endpoint>${bigtable.directpath-admin-endpoint}</bigtable.admin-endpoint>
+                    <bigtable.data-jwt-audience>${bigtable.directpath-jwt-audience}</bigtable.data-jwt-audience>
                     <bigtable.enable-grpc-logs>${bigtable.enable-grpc-logs}</bigtable.enable-grpc-logs>
                     <bigtable.grpc-log-dir>${project.build.directory}/test-grpc-logs/directpath-it</bigtable.grpc-log-dir>
                     <bigtable.connection-mode>REQUIRE_DIRECT_PATH</bigtable.connection-mode>
@@ -551,6 +556,7 @@
                     <bigtable.env>cloud</bigtable.env>
                     <bigtable.data-endpoint>${bigtable.cfe-data-endpoint}</bigtable.data-endpoint>
                     <bigtable.admin-endpoint>${bigtable.cfe-admin-endpoint}</bigtable.admin-endpoint>
+                    <bigtable.data-jwt-audience>${bigtable.cfe-jwt-audience}</bigtable.data-jwt-audience>
                     <bigtable.enable-grpc-logs>${bigtable.enable-grpc-logs}</bigtable.enable-grpc-logs>
                     <bigtable.grpc-log-dir>${project.build.directory}/test-grpc-logs/cfe-it</bigtable.grpc-log-dir>
                     <bigtable.connection-mode>REQUIRE_CFE</bigtable.connection-mode>
@@ -589,6 +595,7 @@
                     <bigtable.env>cloud</bigtable.env>
                     <bigtable.data-endpoint>${bigtable.directpath-data-endpoint}</bigtable.data-endpoint>
                     <bigtable.admin-endpoint>${bigtable.directpath-admin-endpoint}</bigtable.admin-endpoint>
+                    <bigtable.data-jwt-audience>${bigtable.directpath-jwt-audience}</bigtable.data-jwt-audience>
                     <bigtable.enable-grpc-logs>${bigtable.enable-grpc-logs}</bigtable.enable-grpc-logs>
                     <bigtable.grpc-log-dir>${project.build.directory}/test-grpc-logs/directpath-ipv4only-it</bigtable.grpc-log-dir>
                     <bigtable.connection-mode>REQUIRE_DIRECT_PATH_IPV4</bigtable.connection-mode>

google-cloud-bigtable/src/main/java/com/google/cloud/bigtable/data/v2/stub/BigtableClientContext.java

@@ -52,6 +52,8 @@ public class BigtableClientContext {
 
   private static final Logger logger = Logger.getLogger(BigtableClientContext.class.getName());
 
+  private static final String DEFAULT_DATA_JWT_AUDIENCE = "https://bigtable.googleapis.com/";
+
   @Nullable private final OpenTelemetry openTelemetry;
   @Nullable private final OpenTelemetrySdk internalOpenTelemetry;
   private final MetricsProvider metricsProvider;
@@ -228,13 +230,13 @@ private static OpenTelemetry getOpenTelemetryFromMetricsProvider(
 
   private static void patchCredentials(EnhancedBigtableStubSettings.Builder settings)
       throws IOException {
-    int i = settings.getEndpoint().lastIndexOf(":");
-    String host = settings.getEndpoint().substring(0, i);
-    String audience = settings.getJwtAudienceMapping().get(host);
-
-    if (audience == null) {
-      return;
+    // Default jwt audience is always the service name unless it's override to
+    // test / staging for testing
+    String audience = DEFAULT_DATA_JWT_AUDIENCE;
+    if (settings.getJwtAudienceOverride() != null) {
+      audience = settings.getJwtAudienceOverride();
     }
+
     URI audienceUri = null;
     try {
       audienceUri = new URI(audience);

google-cloud-bigtable/src/main/java/com/google/cloud/bigtable/data/v2/stub/EnhancedBigtableStubSettings.java

@@ -249,19 +249,11 @@ public class EnhancedBigtableStubSettings extends StubSettings<EnhancedBigtableS
           .add("https://www.googleapis.com/auth/cloud-platform")
           .build();
 
-  /**
-   * In most cases, jwt audience == service name. However in some cases, this is not the case. The
-   * following mapping is used to patch the audience in a JWT token.
-   */
-  private static final Map<String, String> DEFAULT_JWT_AUDIENCE_MAPPING =
-      ImmutableMap.of("batch-bigtable.googleapis.com", "https://bigtable.googleapis.com/");
-
   private final String projectId;
   private final String instanceId;
   private final String appProfileId;
   private final boolean isRefreshingChannel;
   private ImmutableList<String> primedTableIds;
-  private final Map<String, String> jwtAudienceMapping;
   private final boolean enableRoutingCookie;
   private final boolean enableRetryInfo;
   private final boolean enableSkipTrailers;
@@ -287,6 +279,7 @@ public class EnhancedBigtableStubSettings extends StubSettings<EnhancedBigtableS
   private final MetricsProvider metricsProvider;
   @Nullable private final String metricsEndpoint;
   @Nonnull private final InternalMetricsProvider internalMetricsProvider;
+  private final String jwtAudienceOverride;
 
   private EnhancedBigtableStubSettings(Builder builder) {
     super(builder);
@@ -311,13 +304,13 @@ private EnhancedBigtableStubSettings(Builder builder) {
     appProfileId = builder.appProfileId;
     isRefreshingChannel = builder.isRefreshingChannel;
     primedTableIds = builder.primedTableIds;
-    jwtAudienceMapping = builder.jwtAudienceMapping;
     enableRoutingCookie = builder.enableRoutingCookie;
     enableRetryInfo = builder.enableRetryInfo;
     enableSkipTrailers = builder.enableSkipTrailers;
     metricsProvider = builder.metricsProvider;
     metricsEndpoint = builder.metricsEndpoint;
     internalMetricsProvider = builder.internalMetricsProvider;
+    jwtAudienceOverride = builder.jwtAudienceOverride;
 
     // Per method settings.
     readRowsSettings = builder.readRowsSettings.build();
@@ -376,9 +369,14 @@ public List<String> getPrimedTableIds() {
     return primedTableIds;
   }
 
+  /**
+   * @deprecated This is a no op and will always return an empty map. Audience is always set to
+   *     bigtable service name.
+   */
   @InternalApi("Used for internal testing")
+  @Deprecated
   public Map<String, String> getJwtAudienceMapping() {
-    return jwtAudienceMapping;
+    return ImmutableMap.of();
   }
 
   public MetricsProvider getMetricsProvider() {
@@ -748,7 +746,7 @@ public static class Builder extends StubSettings.Builder<EnhancedBigtableStubSet
     private String appProfileId;
     private boolean isRefreshingChannel;
     private ImmutableList<String> primedTableIds;
-    private Map<String, String> jwtAudienceMapping;
+    private String jwtAudienceOverride;
     private boolean enableRoutingCookie;
     private boolean enableRetryInfo;
     private boolean enableSkipTrailers;
@@ -789,7 +787,6 @@ private Builder() {
       this.appProfileId = SERVER_DEFAULT_APP_PROFILE_ID;
       this.isRefreshingChannel = true;
       primedTableIds = ImmutableList.of();
-      jwtAudienceMapping = DEFAULT_JWT_AUDIENCE_MAPPING;
       setCredentialsProvider(defaultCredentialsProviderBuilder().build());
       this.enableRoutingCookie = true;
       this.enableRetryInfo = true;
@@ -928,12 +925,12 @@ private Builder(EnhancedBigtableStubSettings settings) {
       appProfileId = settings.appProfileId;
       isRefreshingChannel = settings.isRefreshingChannel;
       primedTableIds = settings.primedTableIds;
-      jwtAudienceMapping = settings.jwtAudienceMapping;
       enableRoutingCookie = settings.enableRoutingCookie;
       enableRetryInfo = settings.enableRetryInfo;
       metricsProvider = settings.metricsProvider;
       metricsEndpoint = settings.getMetricsEndpoint();
       internalMetricsProvider = settings.internalMetricsProvider;
+      jwtAudienceOverride = settings.jwtAudienceOverride;
 
       // Per method settings.
       readRowsSettings = settings.readRowsSettings.toBuilder();
@@ -1075,9 +1072,20 @@ public List<String> getPrimedTableIds() {
       return primedTableIds;
     }
 
+    /**
+     * @deprecated This is a no op. Audience is always set to bigtable service name. Set the
+     *     audience with {@link #setJwtAudienceOverride(String)} instead.
+     */
     @InternalApi("Used for internal testing")
+    @Deprecated
     public Builder setJwtAudienceMapping(Map<String, String> jwtAudienceMapping) {
-      this.jwtAudienceMapping = Preconditions.checkNotNull(jwtAudienceMapping);
+      return this;
+    }
+
+    /** Set the jwt audience override. */
+    @InternalApi("Used for internal testing")
+    public Builder setJwtAudienceOverride(String audienceOverride) {
+      this.jwtAudienceOverride = audienceOverride;
       return this;
     }
 
@@ -1140,9 +1148,19 @@ public boolean areInternalMetricsEnabled() {
       return internalMetricsProvider == DISABLED_INTERNAL_OTEL_PROVIDER;
     }
 
+    /**
+     * @deprecated This is a no op and will always return an empty map. Audience is always set to
+     *     bigtable service name.
+     */
     @InternalApi("Used for internal testing")
+    @Deprecated
     public Map<String, String> getJwtAudienceMapping() {
-      return jwtAudienceMapping;
+      return ImmutableMap.of();
+    }
+
+    /** Return the jwt audience override. */
+    String getJwtAudienceOverride() {
+      return this.jwtAudienceOverride;
     }
 
     /**
@@ -1318,7 +1336,6 @@ public String toString() {
         .add("appProfileId", appProfileId)
         .add("isRefreshingChannel", isRefreshingChannel)
         .add("primedTableIds", primedTableIds)
-        .add("jwtAudienceMapping", jwtAudienceMapping)
         .add("enableRoutingCookie", enableRoutingCookie)
         .add("enableRetryInfo", enableRetryInfo)
         .add("enableSkipTrailers", enableSkipTrailers)
@@ -1340,6 +1357,7 @@ public String toString() {
         .add("metricsProvider", metricsProvider)
         .add("metricsEndpoint", metricsEndpoint)
         .add("areInternalMetricsEnabled", internalMetricsProvider == DEFAULT_INTERNAL_OTEL_PROVIDER)
+        .add("jwtAudienceOverride", jwtAudienceOverride)
         .add("parent", super.toString())
         .toString();
   }

google-cloud-bigtable/src/test/java/com/google/cloud/bigtable/data/v2/BigtableDataClientFactoryTest.java

@@ -182,7 +182,9 @@ public void testNewClientsShareTransportChannel() throws Exception {
 
       // Make sure that only 1 instance is created by each provider
       Mockito.verify(transportChannelProvider, Mockito.times(1)).getTransportChannel();
-      Mockito.verify(credentialsProvider, Mockito.times(1)).getCredentials();
+      // getCredentials was called twice, in patchCredentials and when creating the fixed
+      // credentials in BigtableClientContext
+      Mockito.verify(credentialsProvider, Mockito.times(2)).getCredentials();
       Mockito.verify(executorProvider, Mockito.times(1)).getExecutor();
       Mockito.verify(watchdogProvider, Mockito.times(1)).getWatchdog();
     }
@@ -270,7 +272,9 @@ public void testCreateWithRefreshingChannel() throws Exception {
     factory.createForInstance("other-project", "other-instance");
 
     // Make sure that only 1 instance is created by each provider
-    Mockito.verify(credentialsProvider, Mockito.times(1)).getCredentials();
+    // getCredentials was called twice, in patchCredentials and when creating the fixed credentials
+    // in BigtableClientContext
+    Mockito.verify(credentialsProvider, Mockito.times(2)).getCredentials();
     Mockito.verify(executorProvider, Mockito.times(1)).getExecutor();
     Mockito.verify(watchdogProvider, Mockito.times(1)).getWatchdog();
 

google-cloud-bigtable/src/test/java/com/google/cloud/bigtable/data/v2/stub/EnhancedBigtableStubSettingsTest.java

@@ -993,7 +993,6 @@ public void enableRetryInfoFalseValueTest() throws IOException {
     "appProfileId",
     "isRefreshingChannel",
     "primedTableIds",
-    "jwtAudienceMapping",
     "enableRoutingCookie",
     "enableRetryInfo",
     "enableSkipTrailers",
@@ -1013,6 +1012,7 @@ public void enableRetryInfoFalseValueTest() throws IOException {
     "metricsProvider",
     "metricsEndpoint",
     "areInternalMetricsEnabled",
+    "jwtAudienceOverride",
   };
 
   @Test

google-cloud-bigtable/src/test/java/com/google/cloud/bigtable/data/v2/stub/EnhancedBigtableStubTest.java

@@ -95,7 +95,6 @@
 import com.google.cloud.bigtable.data.v2.stub.sql.SqlProtoFactory;
 import com.google.cloud.bigtable.data.v2.stub.sql.SqlServerStream;
 import com.google.common.base.Preconditions;
-import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableMap;
 import com.google.common.collect.Queues;
 import com.google.common.io.BaseEncoding;
 import com.google.protobuf.ByteString;
@@ -224,8 +223,8 @@ public void testJwtAudience()
     String expectedAudience = "http://localaudience";
     EnhancedBigtableStubSettings settings =
         defaultSettings.toBuilder()
-            .setJwtAudienceMapping(ImmutableMap.of("localhost", expectedAudience))
             .setCredentialsProvider(FixedCredentialsProvider.create(jwtCreds))
+            .setJwtAudienceOverride(expectedAudience)
             .build();
     try (EnhancedBigtableStub stub = EnhancedBigtableStub.create(settings)) {
       stub.readRowCallable().futureCall(Query.create("fake-table")).get();

google-cloud-bigtable/src/test/java/com/google/cloud/bigtable/test_helpers/env/CloudEnv.java

@@ -79,6 +79,7 @@ public boolean apply(InetSocketAddress input) {
 
   private static final String DATA_ENDPOINT_PROPERTY_NAME = "bigtable.data-endpoint";
   private static final String ADMIN_ENDPOINT_PROPERTY_NAME = "bigtable.admin-endpoint";
+  private static final String DATA_JWT_OVERRIDE_PROPERTY_NAME = "bigtable.data-jwt-audience";
 
   private static final String PROJECT_PROPERTY_NAME = "bigtable.project";
   private static final String INSTANCE_PROPERTY_NAME = "bigtable.instance";
@@ -106,6 +107,7 @@ static CloudEnv fromSystemProperties() {
     return new CloudEnv(
         getOptionalProperty(DATA_ENDPOINT_PROPERTY_NAME, ""),
         getOptionalProperty(ADMIN_ENDPOINT_PROPERTY_NAME, ""),
+        getOptionalProperty(DATA_JWT_OVERRIDE_PROPERTY_NAME, ""),
         getOptionalProperty(CMEK_KMS_KEY_PROPERTY_NAME, ""),
         getRequiredProperty(PROJECT_PROPERTY_NAME),
         getRequiredProperty(INSTANCE_PROPERTY_NAME),
@@ -117,6 +119,7 @@ static CloudEnv fromSystemProperties() {
   private CloudEnv(
       @Nullable String dataEndpoint,
       @Nullable String adminEndpoint,
+      @Nullable String jwtAudienceOverride,
       @Nullable String kmsKeyName,
       String projectId,
       String instanceId,
@@ -137,6 +140,9 @@ private CloudEnv(
     if (!Strings.isNullOrEmpty(appProfileId)) {
       dataSettings.setAppProfileId(appProfileId);
     }
+    if (!Strings.isNullOrEmpty(jwtAudienceOverride)) {
+      dataSettings.stubSettings().setJwtAudienceOverride(jwtAudienceOverride);
+    }
 
     configureConnection(dataSettings.stubSettings());
     configureUserAgent(dataSettings.stubSettings());